Perintah Eksternal DOS #4 (61-80)

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Perintah Eksternal DOS #4 (61-80)

1. MOUNTVOL

Perintah mountvol digunakan untuk menampilkan , membuat, atau menghapus volume mount point.

Perintah eksternal MOUNTVOL sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal MOUNTVOL setelah dieksekusi:

2. OCSETUP

Perintah ocsetup memulai Opsional Komponen alat penataan Windows , digunakan untuk menginstal fitur-fitur Windows tambahan.

Perintah ocsetup sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah ocsetup setelah dieksekusi:

3. PKGMGR

Perintah pkgmgr digunakan untuk memulai Package Manager Windows dari Command Prompt . Paket menginstal Manager, meng-uninstall sepenuhnya , mengkonfigurasi , dan update fitur dan paket untuk Windows.

Perintah mkgmgr sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah mkgmgr setelah dieksekusi:

4. PERFMON

Perintah ini digunakan untuk menampilkan kinerja monitor.

Perintah perfmon sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah perfmon setelah dieksekusi:

5. AT

Perintah AT pada Command Prompt digunakan untuk menjadwalkan suatu perintah dan program lain untuk dijalankan pada tanggal dan waktu tertentu.

Syntax

Create an AT job:

AT [\\computername] hh:mm [/INTERACTIVE] [ /EVERY:day(s) | /NEXT:day(s) ] "command"

Delete an AT job:

AT [\\computername] [ [id] [/DELETE] | /DELETE [/YES]]

Key
\\computername : Execute the AT command on a remote computer.

id : An id number AT assigns to each scheduled job.

/delete : Cancel a scheduled job. If id is omitted, all jobs are deleted.

/yes : Use with /delete to supress the confirmation message.

hh:mm : The time to run the command.

/interactive : Allow the job to interact with the desktop of the current user when the job runs.

/every:day(s) : Run the command every day(s) of the week or month. (default: dd=today)

/next:day(s) : Run the command on the next occurrence of the day. (default: dd=today)

"command" : The batch program or command to run. If the path to this includes spaces, put double quotation marks around the path. "C:\Program Files\My Batch.cmd"

Contoh 1:

Here's how to check if a user account has sufficent rights for a particular task:

C:\> AT 14:32 /interactive %comspec% /k

Perintah eksternal AT sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal AT setelah dieksekusi:

Contoh 2:

Menghapus jadwal perintah

C:\>AT /delete

Perintah eksternal AT sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal AT setelah dieksekusi:

6. CLEANMGR

Perintah cleanmgr berfungsi untuk membersihkan Temp files, Internet files, downloaded files, recycle bin secara otomatis.

Syntax

CLEANMGR option

Options

/d driveletter: Select the drive that you want Disk Cleanup to clean.

/sageset:n Display the Disk Cleanup Settings dialog box and create

a registry key to store the settings you select.

The n value is stored in the registry and allows you to

specify different tasks for Disk Cleanup to run.

n can be any integer from 0 to 65535.

Specify the %systemroot% drive to see all the available options.

/sagerun:n Run task 'n'

All drives in the computer will be enumerated, and the

selected profile will be run against each drive.

Only one of the 3 options above can be run at a time

/TUNEUP:n Run sageset + sagerun for the same n

/LOWDISK Run with the default settings.

/VERYLOWDISK Run with the default settings, no user prompts.

/SETUP Undocumented

/Help Undocumented

/Usage Undocumented

/? Display help

Perintah eksternal CLEANMGR sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal CLEANMGR setelah dieksekusi:

7. CIPHER

Perintah ini berfungsi untuk Encrypt atau Decrypt file dan folder.

Tanpa parameter, cipher akan menampilkan keadaan encryption folder dan files saat ini.

Syntax:

· Encrypt/Decrypt:

CIPHER [{/e | /d}] [/s:Folder] [options] [/u[/n]] [{PathName [...]]

· New recovery agent certificate:

CIPHER /r:PathNameWithoutExtension

· Remove data:

CIPHER /w:PathName

· Backup Keys:

CIPHER /x[:PathName]

options:

/e Encrypt the folders.

Folders are marked so that files that are added to the folder later

are encrypted too.

/d Decrypt the folders.

Folders are marked so that files that are added to the folder later

are encrypted too.

/s:Folder

Performs the operation in the folder and all subfolders.

/a Perform the operation for files and directories.

/i Continue even after errors occur.

By default, cipher stops when it encounters an error.

/f Force the encryption or decryption of all specified objects.

By default, cipher skips files that have been encrypted or decrypted already.

/q Quiet - Report only essential information.

/h Display files with hidden or system attributes.

By default, these files are not encrypted or decrypted.

/k Create a new file encryption key for the user running cipher.

/u Update the user's file encryption key or recovery agent's key

to the current ones in all of the encrypted files on local drives

(that is, if the keys have been changed).

This option only works with /n.

/n Prevent keys from being updated.

Use this option to find all of the encrypted files on the local drives.

This option only works with /u.

Perintah eksternal cipher sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal cipher setelah dieksekusi:

8. MORE

Perintah MORE bertujuan untuk menampilkan output per layar (biasanya digunakan bersama dengan perintah lain melalui PIPE "|") -> (DIR|MORE)

Perintah eksternal MORE sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal MORE setelah dieksekusi:

9. CLIP

Copy the result of any command to the Windows clipboard.

Syntax

command | CLIP

CLIP < filename.txt

When using clip in a batch script you should warn the user that their clipboard is about to be overwritten.

For Example:

DIR | CLIP

Perintah eksternal CLIP sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal CLIP setelah dieksekusi:

DATE /t | CLIP

Perintah eksternal CLIP sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal CLIP setelah dieksekusi:

10. GPUPDATE

Perintah gpupdate digunakan untuk memperbarui pengaturan Kebijakan Grup.

Perintah eksternal GPUPDATE sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal GPUPDATE setelah dieksekusi:

11. PRINT

Perintah ini berfungsi untuk mencetak sebuah file teks.

Perintah eksternal print sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal print setelah dieksekusi:

12. MSINFO32

System Information – menampilkan keterangan detail tentang konfigurasi hardware, komponen-komponen komputer, software, dan driver.

Syntax

Msinfo32 [/pch] [/nfo PathName] [/report PathName]

[/computer ComputerName] [/showcategories]

[/category categoryID] [/categories categoryID]

Key

/nfo PathName Save the information as a .nfo file •

An .nfo file name extension will be appended to the name if needed.

/report PathName

Output a text file •

/computer Get details from a remote computer •

/categories Display or output the specified categories

/category Set focus to a specific category at startup

/pch Display History View

/showcategories

Perintah eksternal MSINFO32 sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah eksternal MSINFO32 setelah dieksekusi:

13. NBTSTAT

Digunakan untuk menampilkan statistic protocol dan koneksi TCP/IP yang sedang digunakan menggunakan NBT (NetBIOS over TCP/IP).

Syntax

By Name

NBTSTAT -a Remote_host_Name [options] [interval]

By IP address

NBTSTAT -A IP_address [options] [interval]

Key

-a (adapter status) List the remote machine's name table given its name

-A (Adapter status) List the remote machine's name table given its IP address

-c (cache) List NBT's cache of remote [machine] names and their IP addresses

-n (names) List local NetBIOS names.

-r (resolved) List names resolved by broadcast and via WINS

-R (Reload) Purge and reloads the remote cache name table

-S (Sessions) List sessions table with the destination IP addresses

-s (sessions) List sessions table converting destination IP addresses to computer NETBIOS names.

-RR (ReleaseRefresh) Send Name Release packets to WINS and then, starts Refresh

interval Redisplay selected statistics, pausing interval seconds between each display. Press Ctrl+C to stop redisplaying statistics.

Perintah NBTSTAT sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah NBTSTAT setelah dieksekusi:

14. POWERCFG

Perintah ini digunakan untuk mengatur daya/power serta mengkonfigurasikan mode Hibernate/Standby.

powercfg [Options]

Perintah powercfg sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah powercfg setelah dieksekusi:

15. W32TM

Perintah w32tm digunakan untuk mendiagnosa masalah dengan Windows Waktu.

Perintah w32tm sebelum dieksekusi:

Perintah w32tm setelah dieksekusi:

16. WBADMIN

Perintah wbadmin digunakan memulai dan menghentikan pekerjaan backup , menampilkan rincian tentang backup sebelumnya , daftar item dalam cadangan , dan melaporkan status cadangan sedang berjalan.

Perintah wbadmin sebelum dieksekusi: